 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN
ARGENTINA
Fashion:
Dress differs from region to region. It is rather
conservative. Young people tend towards more casual wear.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake and a slight nod show respect. People are
introduced by title. Hand gestures are common in daily conversation.
Visiting:
Visiting does not require a prior appointment and being
late is acceptable. Small gifts and compliments are appreciated. Greet each person
individually.
Restaurants:
Tipping is not required but for special services 10% is
appropriate.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN AUSTRALIA
Fashion:
Australians tend to dress more casually.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is common. People are generally addressed by
their first name. People should be aware of the basic etiquette.
Visiting:
It is common that guests bring some food and a small gift
with them. After having dinner at home people often go out.
Restaurants:
The bill is paid at the register. Tipping is not necessary.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN BRAZIL
Fashion:
Brazilians are very fashion conscious, preferring European
style clothes. In rural regions traditional clothing is common
Basic cultural skills:
- Brazilians greet each other with a handshake. Close friends
often embrace each other.
- Thumbs up shows approval. Whistling is considered rude.
Visiting:
If invited to dinner it is common to bring a small gift. It
is not rude to be late. It is rude to ask money-related questions.
Restaurants:
If the tip is not included in the bill, 10-15% is OK.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN CHILE
Fashion:
Style is European and sophisticated in the suburbs.
Basic cultural skills:
Handshake and eye contact are appropriate for formal
greeting. Titles should be used. Avoid excessive gestures.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN CZECH REPUBLIK
Fashion:
The dress is more casual compared to other European
countries.
Basic cultural skills:
A firm handshake is common. Address people by their title
and surname. Hand gestures are used. Eye contact is important.
Visiting:
Invitations to a private home are rather seldom. Guests may
bring a small gift. Shoes are removed before entering a home.
Restaurants:
In pubs are usually two waiters, one for the drinks and
another for the food. An empty glass is always refilled.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN DENMARK
Fashion:
Business dress is formal. The wardrobe should reflect the
Scandinavian weather.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is appropriate for a formal greeting. People
are called by their surnames. Courtesy is important in all interactions. Hand gestures are
not used in conversation. Eye contact is important.
Visiting:
A small gift, such as a flower bouquet is appreciated.
Guest will be seated near the host.
Restaurants:
A service charge is included in the bill, but leaving a
small tip is common.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN FRANCE
Fashion:
People in France are very fashionably attired. Business
wear tends to be more formal.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is customary. Greetings are usually combined
with a person’s name and title.
Visiting:
Vistits are by appointment. Personal and money related
questions should be avoided. The host should be complimented on the meal.
Restaurants:
Elbows are not placed on the table. Avoid using the finger
for eating.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN HUNGARY
Fashion:
Conservative suits are worn in a business context.
Traditional clothing is only worn for special occasions.
Basic cultural skills:
Address people by their there surname.
Visiting:
Visits are arranged by appointment. A small gift is
customary.
Restaurants:
A service charge is not included, but a 10-15% tip is
apreciated
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN INDONESIA
Fashion:
Businessmen wear shirts and ties; a suit jacket is not
necessary.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake combined with a slight bow is common. Address
people by their title and their surname. Hand gestures should be avoided.
Visiting:
Shoes are removed when entering a home.
Restaurants:
A service charge is included in the bill, tipping is not
common.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN IRELAND
Fashion:
Even though the business attire is very conservative,
casual wear is beginning to gain acceptance in most situations.
Basic cultural skills:
Address people by their title and surname.
Visiting:
It is not customary to bring a gift, when invited. Meeting
in pubs is common.
Restaurants:
In most cases a service charge is included in bills; if it
is not, a 10-15% tip is OK.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN ITALY
Fashion:
Italias are dressed well.
Basic cultural skills:
The handshake is common. Guests are introduced first. Hand
guestures in a conversation are very common.
Visiting:
Visits are arranged in advance. A small gift, such as a
bottle of wine, is common.
Restaurants:
A service charge is often included. A small tip is OK.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN JAPAN
Fashion:
Suits and ties are worn in a business context.
Basic cultural skills:
While a bow is the traditional greeting, shaking hands with
foreigners is common. Address people by their title and surname.
Visiting:
Visits are arranged in advance. Shoes are removed before
entering the home. A gift is important.
Restaurants:
N.A.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN MALAYSIA
Fashion:
Although most people wear western style clothing, a
combination of traditional and western clothing is also customery.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is common. Objects are not passed with the left
hand. Giving and receiving gifts with both hands shows respect.
Visiting:
Spontaneous visits are common. Punctuality is not
important. Shoes are removed before entering the house.
Restaurants:
A service charge is included in the bill
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN MEXICO
Fashion:
The clothing is very similar to the US. Beauty and color
are appreciated by all.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake as a formal greeting is sufficient. Gestures
are used in conversation.
Visiting:
A visit does not have do be arranged in advance.
Restaurants:
Eating food on the street is inappropriate
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE NETHERLANDS
Fashion:
Basic European business dress.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is common. Address people by title and
surnames. Eye contact is important during conversations.
Visiting:
Appointments must be arranged. It is important to be
punctual.
Restaurants:
The main meal is lunch.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN NEW ZEALAND
Fashion:
Western style clothing is standard,
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is a normal greeting. After the introduction,
people are addressed by their first names.
Visiting:
Shoes are generally removed before entering the house. A
small gift is common.
Restaurants:
A service charge is included in the bill.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN NORWAY
Fashion:
The clothing is rather conservative.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is a normal custom. Norwegians often start
introducing themselves. Address persons by their title and surname. Hand gestures are
rarely used and should be avoided.
Visiting:
Punctuality is important. A small gift is common.
Restaurants:
It is impolite to leave food on the table. Although a
service charge is included, a small tip (5-10%) is common.
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE SWEDEN
Fashion:
Swedes are dressed conservatively but not glamorously.
Basic cultural skills:
A handshake is common. People are usually addressed by
their first names. Only in very formal situations are titles used. While eye contact is
important, excessive gestures should be avoided.
Visiting:
Visits should be made with prior appointment only. Arriving
on time is expected and a small gift is common.
Restaurants:
N.A
 BASIC BUSINESS CULTURE IN UNITED KINGDOM
Fashion:
Conservative business attire is common.Traditional dress is
worn on festivals and ceremonial occasions only.
Basic cultural skills:
A firm handshake is common. First names are widely used. In
different parts of the country there are different customs.
Visiting:
A small gift is appreciated. Coming late is considered
impolite.
Restaurants:
A service charge is not included. A tip of 10-15% is OK. |
